What are chromic gut sutures?
Chromic gut suture is a natural, absorbable monofilament made from purified sheep intestine. It is treated with chromic salts to slow down its resorption and increase its tensile strength compared to plain gut sutures. This treatment also causes slightly more tissue inflammation but extends its support time in the tissue.
Key features include:
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Absorbable: Complete absorption typically occurs around 21 days
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Monofilament: Smooth surface for easy passage and minimal bacterial retention
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Knot retention: Offers reliable handling and tie-down security
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Source: Derived from sheep intestine (non-synthetic)
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Absorption mechanism: Enzymatic degradation
What are the applications of chromic gut sutures?
Chromic gut sutures are widely used in oral and periodontal surgeries, especially where short-term wound support is needed without the need for suture removal. Common clinical uses include:
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Wisdom tooth extractions
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Socket preservation
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Dental implant surgeries
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Soft tissue approximation in intraoral mucosa, gingiva, and lips
They are ideal for interrupted suture techniques in areas where soft tissue healing completes in under three weeks.
How long does a chromic gut suture last?
Chromic gut sutures maintain tensile strength for approximately 10–14 days, with complete resorption typically occurring by 21 days. This timing may vary slightly depending on the patient’s tissue condition, enzyme activity, and surgical site.
What are the benefits of using chromic gut in oral surgery?
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No removal needed – perfect for hard-to-reach intraoral areas
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Good tissue compatibility – causes only mild inflammation
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Smooth handling – excellent for surgical staff
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Time-saving – reduces follow-up visits for suture removal
Buy Vitality™ Chromic Gut Sutures
Choose Vitality Chromic Gut Sutures for premium, absorbable options designed specifically for oral surgeons and implantologists. Available in 3-0, 4-0, and 5-0, paired with sharp reverse cutting needles for clean, precise incisions.
